Khadijeh Bouzarjomehri; hassanali .jahantigh
Abstract
Indigenous agriculture is one of the new strategies for the development of local communities, which plays an important role in the production and improvement of local livelihoods due to its adaptability to the environmental, social and economic conditions of local communities. The cultivation of Jaliz ...
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Indigenous agriculture is one of the new strategies for the development of local communities, which plays an important role in the production and improvement of local livelihoods due to its adaptability to the environmental, social and economic conditions of local communities. The cultivation of Jaliz lake in the Sistan region is an example of indigenous agriculture, which has been responsible for the livelihood of a large number of inhabitants of the region and is very similar to organic farming. Descriptive-analytical research method and documentary and field information have been gathered. The qualitative and quantitative methods of direct observation and organized interview and questionnaire have been used. The statistical population includes 37 farmers from 12 villages of Sistan region. The results of the research show that the villagers have devoted about 12 hectares of lake land to the cultivation of melon in the time of drought in the lake, and they do not use any other inputs except seed and care at the stage. Based on their indigenous knowledge and experience, Jalizar manufactures organic products that do not harm the environment while increasing their income. The T single-sample test, with an average of 3.30, also showed that this cultivation had a significant effect On the livelihood of villagers in the region.
Khadijeh Bouzarjomehri; Mehdi Masoum Jashni; hassanali .jahantigh
Abstract
Ranchers in rural communities work together to raise and manage their livestock activities. In the meantime, The collaboration and cooperation between farmers and particularly rural women play a key role stems. The purpose of this study was to identify local knowledge and local traditions of rural women ...
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Ranchers in rural communities work together to raise and manage their livestock activities. In the meantime, The collaboration and cooperation between farmers and particularly rural women play a key role stems. The purpose of this study was to identify local knowledge and local traditions of rural women in abunasr rural in production and management of livestock products in Bavanat city of Fars province. The research method is based on surveying methods. For data collection, qualitative techniques including direct observation, participatory observation and organized interviewing have been used. The statistical population consisted of 29 rural woman is a farmer living in the village of AbuNasr, which is collected and analyzed in a qualitative way. The results of the research indicate that there is a rich indigenous knowledge and local traditions among women in the region, due to the existence of a traditional milking system (Don) and the mechanism of milk management and dairy products. The Dun system is a traditional social institution for members who participate in the production of livestock products. This traditional system has been effective in establishing a strong social bond between livestocks and, in addition to facilitating the production and management of dairy products, has also contributed to the qualitative and quantitative increase in livestock production.
